Vocabulary List: Core Vocabulary: Light-Verb Compounds
| Light-Verb Compound | Urdu Meaning | Breakdown (Noun/Adj + Light Verb) | English Example Sentence | Urdu Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| take a walk | چہل قدمی کرنا | walk + take | I take a walk every evening. | میں ہر شام چہل قدمی کرتا ہوں۔ |
| take a look | ایک نظر دیکھنا | look + take | Take a look at this. | اس پر ایک نظر دیکھ لو۔ |
| take a break | وقفہ کرنا | break + take | Take a break now. | اب ایک وقفہ کرو۔ |
| take a chance | رسک لینا | chance + take | Take a chance and try. | رسک لو اور کوشش کرو۔ |
| take responsibility | ذمہ داری لینا | responsibility + take | He took responsibility for the error. | اس نے غلطی کی ذمہ داری لے لی۔ |
| make a promise | وعدہ کرنا | promise + make | She made a promise to help. | اس نے مدد کرنے کا وعدہ کیا۔ |
| make a decision | فیصلہ کرنا | decision + make | Make a decision quickly. | جلدی فیصلہ کرو۔ |
| make an effort | کوشش کرنا | effort + make | Make an effort to improve. | بہتر کرنے کی کوشش کرو۔ |
| make a mistake | غلطی کرنا | mistake + make | I made a mistake. | مجھ سے غلطی ہو گئی۔ |
| make a plan | منصوبہ بنانا | plan + make | Make a plan before you start. | شروع کرنے سے پہلے منصوبہ بناؤ۔ |
Written and Compiled By Sir Hunain Zia (AYLOTI), World Record Holder With 154 Total A Grades, 7 Distinctions and 11 World Records For Educate A Change O Level Urdu Second Language Full Scale Course
Light-Verb Compounds Using Give
| Light-Verb Compound | Urdu Meaning | Breakdown | English Example | Urdu Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| give a call | فون کرنا | call + give | Give me a call later. | مجھے بعد میں کال کر دینا۔ |
| give permission | اجازت دینا | permission + give | They gave permission to enter. | انہوں نے داخل ہونے کی اجازت دی۔ |
| give advice | مشورہ دینا | advice + give | He gave good advice. | اس نے اچھا مشورہ دیا۔ |
| give a warning | خبردار کرنا | warning + give | The teacher gave a warning. | استاد نے خبردار کیا۔ |
| give a presentation | پریزنٹیشن دینا | presentation + give | She gave a presentation in class. | اس نے کلاس میں پریزنٹیشن دی۔ |
| give an answer | جواب دینا | answer + give | Give a clear answer. | صاف جواب دو۔ |
| give support | سہارا دینا | support + give | They gave support during trouble. | انہوں نے مشکل میں سہارا دیا۔ |
| give attention | توجہ دینا | attention + give | Give attention to details. | تفصیل پر توجہ دو۔ |
| give an opinion | رائے دینا | opinion + give | He gave his honest opinion. | اس نے ایماندارانہ رائے دی۔ |
| give a reason | وجہ بیان کرنا | reason + give | Give a reason for your choice. | اپنے انتخاب کی وجہ بتاؤ۔ |
Written and Compiled By Sir Hunain Zia (AYLOTI), World Record Holder With 154 Total A Grades, 7 Distinctions and 11 World Records For Educate A Change O Level Urdu Second Language Full Scale Course
Light-Verb Compounds Using Have
| Light-Verb Compound | Urdu Meaning | Breakdown | English Example | Urdu Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| have breakfast | ناشتہ کرنا | breakfast + have | I have breakfast at 8. | میں آٹھ بجے ناشتہ کرتا ہوں۔ |
| have a conversation | گفتگو کرنا | conversation + have | They had a long conversation. | انہوں نے لمبی گفتگو کی۔ |
| have an idea | خیال آنا | idea + have | I had an idea last night. | مجھے کل رات ایک خیال آیا۔ |
| have a problem | مسئلہ ہونا | problem + have | Do you have a problem? | کیا تمہیں کوئی مسئلہ ہے؟ |
| have fun | مزہ کرنا | fun + have | We had fun at the party. | ہم نے پارٹی میں مزہ کیا۔ |
| have a rest | آرام کرنا | rest + have | Have a rest now. | اب آرام کر لو۔ |
| have a doubt | شک ہونا | doubt + have | I had a doubt about this. | مجھے اس بارے میں شک تھا۔ |
| have a try | کوشش کرنا | try + have | Have a try at the new game. | نیا کھیل کھیل کر دیکھو۔ |
| have a look | دیکھنا | look + have | Have a look at my notes. | میرے نوٹس دیکھ لو۔ |
| have hope | امید رکھنا | hope + have | We have hope for success. | ہمیں کامیابی کی امید ہے۔ |
Light-Verb Compounds Using Give / Take / Make (Advanced)
| Compound | Urdu Meaning | Breakdown | English Example | Urdu Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| take responsibility | ذمہ داری لینا | responsibility + take | Take responsibility for your actions. | اپنے اعمال کی ذمہ داری لو۔ |
| take control | قابو پانا | control + take | She took control of the situation. | اس نے صورتحال پر قابو پایا۔ |
| take action | اقدام کرنا | action + take | Take action immediately. | فوراً اقدام کرو۔ |
| take notes | نوٹس لینا | notes + take | Take notes during the lecture. | لیکچر کے دوران نوٹس لو۔ |
| make progress | ترقی کرنا | progress + make | He made great progress. | اس نے بہت ترقی کی۔ |
| make noise | شور کرنا | noise + make | Don’t make noise. | شور مت کرو۔ |
| make arrangements | انتظام کرنا | arrangements + make | They made all the arrangements. | انہوں نے سب انتظامات کیے۔ |
| give help | مدد دینا | help + give | Give help when needed. | ضرورت پڑنے پر مدد دو۔ |
| give instructions | ہدایات دینا | instructions + give | The teacher gave clear instructions. | استاد نے واضح ہدایات دیں۔ |
| give results | نتائج دینا | results + give | This test gives accurate results. | یہ ٹیسٹ درست نتائج دیتا ہے۔ |
Written and Compiled By Sir Hunain Zia (AYLOTI), World Record Holder With 154 Total A Grades, 7 Distinctions and 11 World Records For Educate A Change O Level Urdu Second Language Full Scale Course
Emotional Light-Verb Compounds
| Compound | Urdu Meaning | Breakdown | English Example | Urdu Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| take interest | دلچسپی لینا | interest + take | Take interest in studies. | پڑھائی میں دلچسپی لو۔ |
| take pride | فخر کرنا | pride + take | Take pride in your work. | اپنے کام پر فخر کرو۔ |
| make a complaint | شکایت کرنا | complaint + make | She made a complaint about noise. | اس نے شور کی شکایت کی۔ |
| make an apology | معافی مانگنا | apology + make | He made an apology immediately. | اس نے فوراً معافی مانگی۔ |
| give comfort | تسلی دینا | comfort + give | She gave comfort to her friend. | اس نے اپنی دوست کو تسلی دی۔ |
| give hope | امید دلانا | hope + give | He gave hope to the students. | اس نے طلبہ کو امید دلائی۔ |
Academic / Formal Light-Verb Compounds
| Compound | Urdu Meaning | Usage | English Example | Urdu Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| make an analysis | تجزیہ کرنا | academic | Make an analysis of the results. | نتائج کا تجزیہ کرو۔ |
| make an observation | مشاہدہ کرنا | scientific | Make an observation before writing. | لکھنے سے پہلے مشاہدہ کرو۔ |
| take measurements | پیمائش کرنا | lab work | Take measurements carefully. | پیمائش احتیاط سے کرو۔ |
| give evidence | ثبوت دینا | formal argument | Give evidence to support your claim. | اپنے دعوے کے ثبوت دو۔ |
| take a reading | ریڈنگ لینا | scientific | Take a reading using the scale. | اسکیل سے ریڈنگ لو۔ |